Why white supremacy is a sin
The events of Charlottesville, VA that took place over last weekend were truly tragic and deplorable. One of the things that struck me was just how groundless and arbitrary the reasons were for white nationalists to gather for a rally. How pointless was the violence and death inflicted on people over a statue?
Even here in Canada, this kind of open display of hatred evoked a visceral reaction. To see Nazis and Klan members taking to the streets was surreal. This is something that used to belong only in historical source footage and fictionalized movies. And yet there it was, in my newsfeed along side the regular photos of friends on holidays, recipe videos, cat pics, and other news articles.
As a white Christian, I cannot help but feel outraged and shamed by the images and videos of white men who look just like me “rallied” thinking they were standing up for themselves. There is simply no excuse or moral justification for what took place in Charlottesville.
As a pastor, I struggled with how to address the events of the weekend. And I confess, that I did not re-write or change my sermon to address the issue of white nationalism (I did address Charlottesville in the intercessory prayers). But still I agreed with the many calls for pastors – white pastors in particular – to name the sin of white supremacy and racism.
But one thing I noticed that was largely absent or only briefly addressed are the reasons why white supremacy is a sin. And, while it may seem obvious to many that this kind of hatred is sinful, I don’t think it is understood by or obvious to all.
In fact, I honestly doubt that those who espouse white supremacy and Christian faith understand why the two are incompatible. While some may choose to hate knowing that it is ‘wrong,’ I think many simply don’t understand that this hatred is, in fact, wrong and sinful.
So hopefully to add some clarity to the call to name white supremacy as a sin, here is the why:
Sin
To begin with, we need to understand what sin is. So often we think of sins as “bad things” that we do. This is only a surface and passing understanding. To better understand sin, it needs to be more deeply understood in two ways. First, sin is a distortion of our relationship with God. Second, sin is a distortion within our relationships with other people and creation in general.
Sin is when we put ourselves first. When we put ourselves above God, trying to be God in God’s place (Commandments 1-3 in the Lutheran order). It is also when we put ourselves above others and creation, tying to be God over others and creation (Commandments 4-10 in the Lutheran order).
The sin of hierarchy
White supremacy is a sin because it elevates some people above other people for arbitrary reasons. It attempts to claim that some (white people) are more fully human, while others (people of colour) are less human. This is a violation of commandments 4-10 meant to keep our relationships with others and creation in balance. This is also a violation of commandments 1-3 meant to remind us of who God is, and that God alone defines our humanity.
The sin of trying to be like God
White supremacy is also a sin because it tries to define who is worthy of God’s love and favour, saying that God has arbitrarily chosen some people (white people) over others (people of colour). God alone chooses who is worthy of God’s love and favour, and God has chosen all peoples and all nations.
The sin of limiting the Gospel
And finally, and most importantly, white supremacy is a sin a because it tries to constrain and control the gospel, and ultimately to control and constrain God. God in Christ has declared that grace is given for and to all people. To restrict the Gospel or the Good News is to attempt to confine and control God, to be God in God’s place.
Trying to be God in God’s place is at the root of all sin.
The Gospel overcomes sin and death
God became incarnate in flesh to show us (all humanity) that the new life given in Christ is given for all people. And, there is no ideology based on arbitrary differences (like skin colour) that can constrain that Good News.
And, in the face of racism and white supremacy, the Good News is that Christ is not controlled or restricted by white supremacists (no matter what they claim) or any others who would like to limit Christ’s saving act of dying on the cross and rising to new life so that new life may be given for all.
The Gospel of Christ’s death and resurrection is something that God has given to all peoples and no one can change that.
So as pastors and other leaders in faith continue on through this week and into the next, naming and condemning the sin of white supremacy, my hope is that we also take the time to say 'why'.
Because in saying 'why' white supremacy is sinful, we also remind people that God’s love, mercy, and grace is given for all.
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